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Hong Kong faan

HKMA faan table

Every faan item in the HKMA Classical rule set. Add the compatible items, then apply the ceiling: no hand scores more than 10 faan.

Minimum and ceiling

  • A hand needs at least 3 faan to win. Chicken Hand, a complete hand worth 0 faan, cannot win.
  • An ordinary total above 10 is scored as 10. A listed ceiling hand reaches 10 at once. For example, All Honours does not score 12 even with seat-wind and dragon bonuses.
  • MyMahjong HKMA tables use 136 tiles and award no flower or No Flowers faan.

Basic items and winning bonuses

ItemFaan
All Chows1
Closed Hand1
Dragon Pung / Kong1 each
Seat Wind / Round Wind1 each
Self-Drawn1
After Kong+1 (plus Self-Drawn)
After Consecutive Kongs10 (ceiling)
Robbing the Kong1
Last Tile1 (self-draw only)

Hand patterns

ItemFaan
All Pungs3
Half Flush3
Full Flush7
Small Dragons3 + 2 dragon sets = 5
Big Dragons5 + 3 dragon sets = 8
Mixed Terminals and Honours1 + All Pungs 3 = 4
Small Winds10 (ceiling)

Limit hands

ItemFaan
Four Concealed Pungs10 (ceiling)
All Honours10 (ceiling)
All Terminals10 (ceiling)
Big Winds10 (ceiling)
Four Kongs10 (ceiling)
Thirteen Orphans10 (ceiling)
Nine Gates10 (ceiling)
Heavenly Hand10 (ceiling)
Earthly Hand10 (ceiling)

Conditions to check

  • HKMA normally adds every compatible item: Small Dragons is 3 + two dragon bonuses = 5; Big Dragons is 5 + three dragon bonuses = 8; Mixed Terminals and Honours is 1 + All Pungs 3 = 4.
  • Closed Hand excludes declared concealed kongs. Four Concealed Pungs excludes every kong, and a discard win must complete the pair.
  • After Kan 1 and Self-Drawn 1 are both scored when both apply.
  • Last Tile counts only the final wall draw. There is no item for the final discard, and no Human Hand.
  • Nine Gates on a discard needs the exact 13-tile core before the win. A self-draw has the wider completed-shape provision.
  • Concealed kongs can be robbed only for Thirteen Orphans.

The rules were reviewed with the permission of the Hong Kong Mahjong Association. See HKMA rules explained for the background.

More Hong Kong pages

Values follow the MyMahjong Hong Kong guidebook (Book 1), which is based on the VMC and HKMA rule sets, with the permission of both. The explanations are our own. HKMA: Based on Hong Kong Mahjong Association (HKMA) rules. www.hkmahjong.org

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